Martina Johnson’s referral to trial marks a decade-long pursuit of justice by Civitas Maxima and Liberian victims. From a little-known 2014 arrest to a landmark case, it reflects sustained efforts advancing accountability for international crimes and contributing to broader justice initiatives in Liberia and beyond.
Today, Belgian judges referred Martina Johnson, former NPFL commander under Charles Taylor, to trial before the Ghent Assize Court for alleged war crimes and crimes against humanity committed during Liberia’s 1992 Operation Octopus.
Armed men raided the Global Justice and Research Project’s office in Monrovia on February 20, threatening staff and assaulting a guard. Rights groups condemn the attack and urge Liberia’s government to protect human rights defenders and advance a special court.
Universal jurisdiction is often hailed as a last resort for justice, yet victims and witnesses face severe risks when speaking out. Drawing on cases from Liberia, this article examines threats, protection gaps, and the urgent need for stronger, victim-centred safeguards beyond convictions.
After over a decade of investigations, the Ghent Court of First Instance has closed the investigation against Martina Johnson, accused of war crimes during Liberia’s civil war. A hearing will now determine if the case goes to trial.
Liberian and international NGOs and civil society urge President Boakai to renew the executive order to establish a war crimes court. Justice for civil war victims requires sustained political will, a clear roadmap, and strong support to end decades of impunity for grave human rights violations.
In Lofa County, Liberia, victims of Kunti Kamara gathered to hear the verdict that recognized their suffering and courage. a team from Civitas Maxima and GJRP, accompanied by Sabrina Delattre, counsel for the civil parties, traveled to meet them, explain the ruling, answer their questions, and honor their resilience—ensuring that justice is not just pronounced but truly felt by those most affected.
On 23 January 2025, a pre-sentence evidentiary hearing was held in Philadelphia in the case against Laye Sekou Camara, aka K-1. The hearing followed Camara’s guilty plea that waived his right to a trial before a jury. Held long before the sentencing hearing, scheduled for 19 May, it was unusual but importantly gave an opportunity to 9 Liberian witnesses to testify.
Laye Sekou Camara, alleged high-ranking member of the LURD, who was due to stand trial for immigration fraud in Philadelphia, has plead guilty to all four counts of immigration fraud. He is due to be sentenced on 19 May 2025.
Senator Prince Y. Johnson, former leader of the Independent National Patriotic Front during the first Liberian civil war died today. One of the most notorious perpetrators, Johnson’s death is a blow to his victims who have been waiting for more than two decades for justice.
